What does the term "defensive driving" mean?

Defensive driving refers to the practice of being proactive in assessing potential hazards on the road and responding appropriately to avoid accidents. This means staying aware of your surroundings, observing other drivers' behaviors, and making decisions that prioritize safety. By anticipating possible dangers, whether from other vehicles, pedestrians, or changing road conditions, a defensive driver can take measures such as adjusting speed, changing lanes, or preparing to stop well in advance. This approach greatly reduces the likelihood of collisions and promotes a safer driving environment.

While ignoring distractions and driving during safe weather conditions are important aspects of safe driving, they do not encompass the comprehensive nature of defensive driving. Driving at the maximum speed limit fails to take into account the need for adaptability to road conditions and potential hazards. Defensive driving is about anticipating challenges and acting with caution, which is why that choice is fundamentally correct.